Russia will oppose any attempt to target its national tongue abroad, the document says

Russian President Vladimir Putin has approved a new language policy doctrine aimed at supporting the use of the national language, both in Russia and abroad. The change was necessary as Moscow continues to fight "attempts to restrict the use of the Russian language and 'cancel' the Russian culture... as well as discrimination against the Russian media," according to the document.

Attempts by foreign nations to restrict the use of the Russian language have been identified as one of the main threats Russia faces in the cultural sphere. It also addresses he "unfounded" use of foreign words in public speech, especially when there are common Russian equivalents available.

The new policy doctrine is aimed at preserving the Russian tongue, as well as the languages of various local ethnic groups, strengthening national unity, and promoting the use of the Russian language in the world.

The list of measures outlined in the document includes increasing interest in Russian abroad and developing ties with Russian expats and foreigners speaking the language and sharing traditional Russian values.

The Russian language should also be more prominent on the internet, the document says, and sets a goal of increasing the number of online resources allowing foreign nationals to study Russian and find out more about Russian culture.

Last month, Putin also supported the idea of creating a centralized organization to promote and support the use of the country's language internationally. Moscow was already working on promoting the Russian language abroad "through various channels," but these activities would further benefit from the creation of "a dedicated center," the president said.

A number of nations severely limited the use of Russian following the escalation of the Ukraine conflict in February 2022. In Ukraine, an unprecedented campaign was launched to purge anything linked to Russia.

Earlier this week, Ukraine's education ombudsman advised schoolteachers to act as if they only understand Ukrainian when speaking with students. The law mandates the use of Ukrainian in most aspects of public life, despite a significant portion of the population speaking Russian as their native tongue.

The Baltic States meanwhile, have ramped up enforcement actions against anyone suspected of Russian ties. Hundreds of people, primarily ethnic Russians, have reportedly been deported from Latvia for failing a Latvian language exam. A Latvian MP was also investigated for inciting hatred after he used Russian in a speech in parliament last month.